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Symptoms, causes of pulmonary fibrosis (part 2)


Published : 17 Nov 2021 08:24 PM | Updated : 19 Nov 2021 03:41 PM

Thortness of breath (dyspnea)

• A dry cough

• Fatigue

• Unexplained weight loss

• Aching muscles and joints

• Widening and rounding of the tips of the fingers or toes (clubbing)

The course of pulmonary fibrosis — and the severity of symptoms — can vary considerably from person to person. Some people become ill very quickly with severe disease. Others have moderate symptoms that worsen more slowly, over months or years.

Some people may experience a rapid worsening of their symptoms (acute exacerbation), such as severe shortness of breath, that may last for several days to weeks. People who have acute exacerbations may be placed on a mechanical ventilator. Doctors may also prescribe antibiotics, corticosteroid medications or other medications to treat an acute exacerbation.

Causes:

Pulmonary fibrosis scars and thickens the tissue around and between the air sacs (alveoli) in your lungs. This makes it more difficult for oxygen to pass into your bloodstream. The damage can be caused by many different factors — including long-term exposure to certain toxins, certain medical conditions, radiation therapy and some medications.

    Courtesy: Mayo Clinic

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Pulmonary fibrosis (part 1)

Occupational, environmental factors of pulmonary fibrosis (part 3) 

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