Sarwar Azam Manik, Cox’s Bazar
After years of corruption and mismanagement, Cox’s Bazar District Jail is showing signs of restored discipline. Inmates can now communicate with their families over the phone, food quality has improved, and recreational facilities are being maintained—even though the prison holds nearly three times its official capacity. Guards are equipped with body-worn cameras, and the entire jail is under CCTV surveillance.
Following a mass uprising in 2024, Mohammad Javed Mehdi was appointed Jail Superintendent in October 2024. Upon taking charge, he began identifying irregularities and taking systematic steps to address them. By regularly meeting inmates, he collected information on their problems and worked with staff to resolve them, gradually restoring order.
Javed Mehdi said the jail currently houses 2,850 inmates against a capacity of 830. “Even with severe overcrowding, the facility is functioning in an organized manner. Challenges remain, such as shortages of medical staff, but we are striving to provide the best possible services,” he added.
Inmates released on bail praised the improvements. Abdur Rahim of Teknaf said: “I heard about past corruption, but I didn’t see any. I received proper meals.” Rafiqul Islam of Ukhiya added: “Food was sufficient, I received three blankets before winter, and I could speak with my family weekly for 10 minutes.” Abdul Jabbar from Kutubdia noted that inmates can now watch television, play football, and enjoy better monitoring of facilities.
Deputy Jailor Mohammad Delwar Jahan highlighted new amenities: “Fans have been installed in the visitors’ room, a large TV is available for entertainment, the canteen is operational, and there is a football field inside. A large display screen at the main gate announces the names of inmates granted bail, allowing the public to see releases even from the main road.”
For inmate recreation, dramas and music programs are shown daily on a large screen, and one-hour motivational sessions are held. Religious education has also been introduced. Currently, over 500 Rohingya inmates and 25 Myanmar nationals are serving sentences in the jail.
Superintendent Javed Mehdi emphasized transparency and strict monitoring. “Any staff member involved in misconduct faces immediate action. Vegetables grown in the jail are served to inmates, and food quality has improved significantly. The Inspector General of Prisons monitors all activities regularly, leaving no room for corruption. We are here to serve and ensure that inmates are treated properly,” he said.
