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Editorial

Address flood problem effectively


Bangladeshpost
Published : 07 Oct 2024 09:18 PM

The worsening flood situation in Sherpur, Jamalpur, Netrokona and Mymensingh has cast a dark shadow over Bangladesh, once again underlining the country’s vulnerability to natural disasters. Caused by heavy rain and upstream water flow from India’s Meghalaya, the flood has affected more than two lakh people. The catastrophe has been compounded by the growing death toll, with seven lives already lost in Sherpur, reflecting the grave human cost of the current disaster.

The immediate impact is severe. Low-lying areas submerged, displacing a significant number of people and leaving them without access to necessary resources. Villagers are marooned, roads are impassable and communities are cut off from basic necessities like food, clean water and medical assistance. As rivers such as Bhogai, Kangsha and Someshwari continue to rise, the situation remains critical, particularly in Jamalpur and Netrokona, where further flooding is anticipated in the coming days. 

In Sherpur, the agriculture sector has been destroyed. Almost 50,000 hectares of farmland, with crops such as Aman paddy and vegetables, are under water, destroying the livelihood of local farmers. The Department of Agricultural Extension (DAE) has said that the damage to crops only is extensive, leaving farmers in despair as they await government support and relief measure.

The flood’s economic impact is immense. Agriculture remains the backbone of these regions and the damage of crops and farms will have far-reaching consequences on local food security and the livelihood of thousands of farmers. The community, already vulnerable to environmental challenges, now faces a long and uncertain path to recovery. The immediate response from local authorities concerned, like the distribution of emergency relief supplies, is laudable, but the scale of the crisis requires a more coordinated and sustained effort. Emergency shelters must be provided for those displaced and urgent access to food, water and healthcare must be ensured. Relief effort needs to prioritise the most affected areas, ensuring that no community is left behind during this critical time. 

The country, now, needs to shift 

from responsive disaster 

management to proactive flood

 control and climate resilience strategies

However, although instant relief is necessary, it is crucial to acknowledge the long-standing issue of flood management in the country. There remain significant gaps in flood prevention and infrastructure despite the country’s robust disaster response system. Yearly floods continue to cause widespread destruction, with communities repeatedly suffering from a lack of long-term solution. 

The country, now, needs to shift from responsive disaster management to proactive flood control and climate resilience strategies. Investing in flood mitigation infrastructure, like establishing embankments, developing river dredging and increasing drainage system, is vital. The measure would help reduce the bad impact of floods on human lives, agriculture and the local economy.

Furthermore, the flood forecasting system must be upgraded to provide accurate and timely warning to affected communities. The residents of flood-prone areas are often caught off guard because of delay or lack of sufficient information. Improving timely warning mechanisms would empower local people to take necessary precaution, reducing the risk of loss and ensuring better preparedness.

The government together with the global community, must prioritise climate adaptation strategies to address the increasing threat posed by climate change. Growing temperature and inconsistent weather patterns have raised the frequency and intensity of floods, making it necessary for the country to improve resilient infrastructure and sustainable flood management practice. This will protect lives and also safeguard the agricultural sector, which is important for the nation’s food security and economic stability.

The country’s resilience in the face of natural disasters is laudable, but resilience alone is not enough. The cycle of destruction will continue and vulnerable communities will remain trapped in a pattern of disaster and recovery without long-term investment in flood prevention and climate adaptation. This must change.

Urgent steps are necessary as the waters continue to rise in Sherpur, Jamalpur, Netrokona and Mymensingh. The government must strengthen the relief effort, ensuring that all affected areas receive the support they need. At the same time, the policymakers must commence the hard work of building a future where floods no longer devastate lives and livelihood on such a colossal scale.

The path to recovery will be long, but with the right strategies in place, Bangladesh may reduce the impact of these disasters and build a more resilient, secure future for its people. The time for action is now— before the next wave of floods arrives.